Where Will You Find the Best Northern Lights Views in 2026?

The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, have become an increasingly popular sight in the UK, captivating both seasoned photographers and curious onlookers. With the peak activity predicted for 2026, the vivid purples, reds, and greens of this natural light display present a bucket-list experience that many are eager to witness. From optimal viewing locations to tips on capturing the spectacle, this guide will help enthusiasts prepare for their chance to witness this breathtaking phenomenon.

Last updated: 19 October 2023 (BST)

What’s happening now

As solar activity continues to rise, the Northern Lights are becoming more frequently visible across the UK, particularly in Scotland. The next few years are expected to offer heightened opportunities for sightings, especially as we approach 2026, a peak year in the Sun's 11-year cycle. This increase in auroral activity has seasoned photographers and newcomers alike excited about the possibilities of witnessing this natural wonder.

Key takeaways

• The Northern Lights are best viewed in Scotland, especially in dark sky parks.
• 2026 is projected to be a peak year for aurora sightings due to increased solar activity.
• Optimal viewing conditions include a clear night with minimal light pollution.

Timeline: how we got here

The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon that has fascinated humanity for centuries. However, their visibility in the UK has fluctuated significantly over the years. Here’s a brief timeline of significant milestones leading to the current situation:

• 2000s: The Northern Lights were primarily seen in northern latitudes, with rare sightings reported in the UK.
• 2015: Increased solar activity began to yield more frequent sightings.
• 2021-2022: Reports of auroras becoming visible in England and Wales during heightened solar activity.
• 2023: Continued reports of sightings across the UK, with increased interest from the public.
• 2026: Expected peak year for aurora activity as part of the solar cycle.

What’s new vs what’s known

New today/this week

Recent observations indicate that the frequency of aurora sightings in the UK is higher than in previous years, attributed to heightened solar activity. Experts are actively monitoring the situation, providing updates and forecasts for potential sightings.

What was already established

Historically, the Northern Lights have been seen mainly in Scotland and other northern regions. Factors such as solar activity and atmospheric conditions play significant roles in their visibility. The best times for viewing have traditionally been during autumn and winter months due to longer nights.

Impact for the UK

Consumers and households

The increased visibility of the Northern Lights offers a unique recreational opportunity for families and individuals. Many are now planning trips to dark sky parks to experience the aurora firsthand. This trend may also boost local tourism in areas known for optimal viewing conditions.

Businesses and jobs

As interest in aurora photography and tourism grows, local businesses, especially in rural areas, may benefit from increased foot traffic. This includes hotels, restaurants, and tour providers that cater to aurora chasers.

Policy and regulation

Local governments may need to consider policies to protect dark sky areas from light pollution, ensuring optimal conditions for aurora viewing. This could involve regulations on urban lighting and promoting awareness about the importance of preserving dark skies.

Numbers that matter

• 2026: Predicted peak year for aurora sightings due to solar activity.
• 30 years: Duration of experience for amateur photographer Gary Macleod.
• 5-10: Key locations recommended for optimal viewing in Scotland.

Definitions and jargon buster

• Aurora Borealis: The scientific term for the Northern Lights, a natural light display caused by charged particles from the Sun colliding with the Earth's atmosphere.
• Solar Cycle: The approximately 11-year cycle of solar activity, including sunspots and solar flares, affecting auroral activity.
• Dark Sky Park: Areas designated for their minimal light pollution, ideal for stargazing and observing natural phenomena like the Northern Lights.

How to think about the next steps

Near term (0–4 weeks)

As solar activity remains elevated, enthusiasts should prepare for potential aurora sightings. Monitoring apps such as AuroraWatch UK can aid in real-time alerts.

Medium term (1–6 months)

Plan trips to dark sky parks and keep an eye on the weather forecasts to increase the chances of witnessing the Northern Lights. Consider joining local photography or astronomy groups for shared experiences.

Signals to watch

• Updates on solar activity from space weather agencies.
• Weather conditions, particularly clear skies and low light pollution.
• Local community events focused on aurora viewing.

Practical guidance

Do

• Use mobile apps to track aurora forecasts.
• Visit dark sky parks for the best viewing conditions.
• Bring a tripod for stable photography during low-light conditions.

Don’t

• Don’t rely solely on social media for accurate aurora sightings; check trusted sources.
• Don’t use bright lights that could hinder your night vision.
• Don’t forget to dress warmly; temperatures can drop significantly at night.

Checklist

• Check solar activity reports before planning your trip.
• Confirm weather forecasts for clear skies.
• Download aurora alert apps for real-time updates.
• Pack appropriate camera equipment for low-light photography.
• Plan your travel to dark sky locations in advance.

Risks, caveats, and uncertainties

While the chances of seeing the Northern Lights are currently increasing, it’s important to acknowledge that sightings cannot be guaranteed. Weather conditions, solar activity fluctuations, and light pollution can all impact visibility. Planning should be flexible to account for these variables, and it’s advisable to manage expectations accordingly.

Bottom line

The Northern Lights are becoming increasingly accessible to UK residents, particularly in Scotland, thanks to heightened solar activity. As 2026 approaches, enthusiasts should prepare themselves for a memorable experience while remaining mindful of the challenges of weather and light pollution. Being properly informed and equipped will enhance the chances of witnessing this stunning display of nature.

FAQs

When is the best time to see the Northern Lights in the UK?

The best time to see the Northern Lights in the UK is typically during the autumn and winter months when nights are longer and darker, especially in Scotland.

What conditions are ideal for viewing the Northern Lights?

Clear, dark nights with minimal light pollution are ideal for viewing the Northern Lights. Remote areas away from city lights are preferable.

Can I photograph the Northern Lights with my mobile phone?

Yes, you can photograph the Northern Lights with a mobile phone, especially if it has a night mode feature. However, be mindful that colours may not always be visible to the naked eye.